NOVEMBER
24, 2013
·
John
records seven miracles of Christ which in particular ways reveal the character,
nature, person, work, and glory of our Lord.
1. Water into wine.
2. Healing the nobleman's son.
3. Healing the impotent man.
4. Turning the loaves and fishes into
food for 5000.
5. Walking on the sea.
6. Giving sight to the blind man.
7. Raising Lazarus.
·
Restoring
life to the dead is a suitable climax to these miracles, for death is the great
equalizer.
THE SAVIOR'S
PROMISE (JOHN 11:21-27)
21
Martha therefore said to Jesus, "Lord, if You had been here, my brother
would not have died. 22 "Even now I know that whatever You ask of God, God
will give You." 23 Jesus said to her, "Your brother shall rise
again." 24 Martha said to Him,
"I know that he will rise again in the resurrection on the last day."
25 Jesus said to her, "I am the resurrection and the life; he who believes
in Me shall live even if he dies, 26 and everyone who lives and believes in Me
shall never die. Do you believe this? "
27 She said to Him, "Yes, Lord; I have believed that You are the
Christ, the Son of God, even He who comes into the world." NASB
VERSE
21:
·
Perhaps
it was a statement of faith, i.e., if you had been here, I know that you have
the power that would kept Lazarus alive.
·
Even
if it was a statement of faith, like many Christians today, it also contained
elements of unbelief.
1. It limited Christ's power since she
felt that He had to be there physically for Him to have helped Lazarus.
2. It denied that Christ could do
anything for Lazarus now that he had died.
·
Does
this not teach us how we need to pray: "Lord, I believe, help my
unbelief."
·
It
has been suggested that since scripture does not say that anyone died in the
physical presence of Jesus because, since He was life itself they could not die
(that death could not exist in His presence); and so it was necessary for Jesus
not to be present in order for Lazarus to die, but this is not necessarily so
because Jesus said that Lazarus had already died when the message was received.
VERSE
22:
·
This
was a statement of both faith and unbelief.
1. Faith - in expressing confidence that
if Christ asked anything of God, it would be granted.
2. Unbelief - in not acknowledging His
deity, i.e., that He was the Son of God; in not believing in His deity, it was
tantamount to reducing Christ to the level of the prophets.
VERSE
23:
·
Why
didn't the Lord simply tell Martha that He was going to raise Lazarus from the
dead instead of making this general statement?
·
It
is the Lord's way to draw out by degrees His grace in the hearts of His own.
·
Faith
has to be disciplined and knowledge imparted only as the heart is able to
receive it.
·
Is
this not the way we grow in our knowledge of Jesus; by degrees, one small step
at a time?
1 Corinthians 3:1-2
1 And I, brethren, could not speak to
you as to spiritual men, but as to men of flesh, as to babes in Christ. 2 I
gave you milk to drink, not solid food; for you were not yet able to receive
it. Indeed, even now you are not yet able,
NASB
·
Knowledge
is imparted only as the heart is able to receive it.
·
May
it please the Lord to bless this class that we will require less milk and more
meat.
VERSE
24:
·
Martha
professes a faith in a general resurrection, but it appears that she feels that
this is not enough to comfort her at this time, seeing that the general
resurrection may be far off, and perhaps not even in her lifetime, i.e., she
would "not be there to enjoy it"!
·
There
is much in Martha’s answer that is applicable to us today.
·
She
knew that there would be a resurrection, but she didn't believe that Jesus
could help her then and there!
·
It’s
easier for us to believe that the Lord is coming and the dead will be raised someday
than it is to believe that we can live for God now.
·
When
we are mourning over the loss of a loved one, it is easier to say, "Well,
I'll see them again someday," than it is to say, "I have just lost my
loved one but I am comforted with the assurance that God is now with me and
that He is now doing all things well."
VERSE
25:
·
Martha
did not seem to profess a belief that Christ would play a part in the general
resurrection!
·
Therefore
Christ declares plainly that, ""I am the resurrection and the life;"
to show that He had absolute power over life and death, whether bodily or
spiritual.
·
In
this declaration, He again declared that He was God, One with the Father; for only
God could have such power.
·
He
has the power to raise whom He wills, and to give life to whom He wills.
·
This
is the basis of the doctrine of election, for no one can of their own merit and
earn such a right.
·
Jesus
is the "resurrection" through His giving life to dead sinners, and
He is the life in preserving that spiritual life which He and He alone confers
to all that the Father has given Him.
·
Regardless
of what Martha believed about the resurrection, it was necessary that she
believed that all its benefits came through and because of Christ.
VERSE
26:
·
This
teaches that if we are true believers; when our body dies our spirit will immediately
be present with Jesus and therefore our spirit will never die.
2 Corinthians 5:6-8
6 Therefore, being always of good
courage, and knowing that while we are at home in the body we are absent from
the Lord — 7 for we walk by faith, not
by sight — 8 we are of good courage, I
say, and prefer rather to be absent from the body and to be at home with the
Lord. NASB
VERSE
27:
John 11:39-40
39 Jesus said, "Remove the stone."
Martha, the sister of the deceased, said to Him, "Lord, by this time there
will be a stench, for he has been dead four days." 40 Jesus said to her,
"Did I not say to you, if you believe, you will see the glory of God?"
NASB
·
Martha
made her confession, but she still did not understand what Jesus was telling
her.
·
This
is a good picture of how we grow in our understanding.
o
First,
we think we understand and then we find that we did not understand and then
replace our thoughts with a deeper understanding as we experience more of life
while walking with Jesus.
THE SAVIOR’S
PERSONAL CONCERN (JOHN 11:33-37)
33
When Jesus therefore saw her weeping, and the Jews who came with her, also
weeping, He was deeply moved in spirit, and was troubled, 34 and said,
"Where have you laid him?" They said to Him, "Lord, come and
see." 35 Jesus wept. 36 And so the Jews were saying, "Behold how He
loved him!" 37 But some of them said, "Could not this man, who opened
the eyes of him who was blind, have kept this man also from dying?" NASB
VERSE
33:
·
He
felt the sorrow of Martha and Mary.
·
Just
as He felt their sorrow He feels ours; He is just as intimate with those who
belong to Him.
·
The
word rendered "groaning" can also mean "indignation."
·
This
could describe His feeling about our unbelief, lack of trust, and sometimes at
our lack of understanding something the He has clearly explained to us.
VERSE
34:
·
It
is His practice to comfort His people, first by promises, and then by acts.
·
He
asked this question, not because He did not know, but that there would be no
subsequent suspicion of illusion.
VERSE
35:
·
What
this verse portrays on the surface is crystal clear, yet the depths of it
spiritual meaning may not ever be completely found out by man this side of
heaven.
·
Perhaps
He wept because He knew that Lazarus was so much better off where he was and He
had to call him back in order to glorify the Father and Himself; or, perhaps he
wept because of how far man has fallen as to understand so little.
Mark 9:24
"I do believe; help my
unbelief." NASB
VERSE
36:
·
Even
Christians are prone to forget that the cause or reason for Christ's love for
them is not to be found in themselves, but in Christ Himself.
·
He
loved us before we loved Him, and we love Him only because He loved us.
·
Among
these Jews were unbelievers!
·
This
proves that those who get a sight of Christ's love will believe His love no
matter whether they are given the gift of faith unto salvation or not.
·
In
this God is glorified!
·
Christ's
love will follow His own even to the grave, and that love will be with them to
the resurrection and for all eternity.
VERSE
37:
·
While
they notice the compassion and love that the Lord Jesus had for Lazarus, they
question His wisdom and actions in delaying His arrival, and this from
unbelievers!
·
Christ's
love is misunderstood, and even interpret His actions as that of an enemy (i.e.,
one who could have saved Lazarus from death, had He only made the effort)!
·
Men
of corrupt dispositions, will not believe Christ's love unless it appears in a way
that they desire.
THE SAVIOR’S
POWER (JOHN 11:38-44)
38
Jesus therefore again being deeply moved within, came to the tomb. Now it was a
cave, and a stone was lying against it. 39 Jesus said, "Remove the
stone." Martha, the sister of the deceased, said to Him, "Lord, by
this time there will be a stench, for he has been dead four days." 40
Jesus said to her, "Did I not say to you, if you believe, you will see the
glory of God?" 41 And so they
removed the stone. And Jesus raised His eyes, and said, "Father, I thank
Thee that Thou heardest Me. 42 "And I knew that Thou hearest Me always;
but because of the people standing around I said it, that they may believe that
Thou didst send Me." 43 And when He
had said these things, He cried out with a loud voice, "Lazarus, come
forth." 44 He who had died came
forth, bound hand and foot with wrappings; and his face was wrapped around with
a cloth. Jesus said to them, "Unbind him, and let him go." NASB
VERSE
38:
·
Perhaps
He groaned or was indignant at the continued unbelief.
VERSE
39:
·
Now
Christ could have commanded the stone to roll away, but it is not God's general
way do for man what man is capable of and responsible for doing, besides He
wanted people to remember that Lazarus rose from the grave, not that a stone was
moved.
·
This
was a work which men could do, whereas men could not raise Lazarus from the
dead, that was the task of Christ.
·
Remember
if a farmer does not plant the seed, then a crop will not grow.
VERSE
40:
·
First
is "believe" and then "see".
·
The
grand mission of the Lord Jesus Christ was to reveal God the Father and the
promise of eternal life to all who would believe in the Son.
·
The
glory of God was to be made manifest through the Son in the resurrection of
Lazarus.
·
This
would break the power of death.
VERSE
41:
·
It
seems that they had not immediately obeyed Jesus when He commanded that the
stone be rolled away.
·
Apparently,
there was paused to listen to Martha's objection and His reply to her.
·
Does
this not exhibit how slowly man is to obey the Word of God; that we will pause
to listen to humans even when we have clear-cut directions from Jesus.
·
Jesus
prays audibly to let the people know that He is going to do the will of the
Father so that the Father will get the glory.
VERSE
42:
John 8:29
29 "And He who sent Me is with Me;
He has not left Me alone, for I always do the things that are pleasing to
Him." NASB
Psalms 66:18
18 If I regard wickedness in my heart, The
Lord will not hear; NASB
1 John 3:21-22
21 Beloved, if our heart does not
condemn us, we have confidence before God; 22 and whatever we ask we receive
from Him, because we keep His commandments and do the things that are pleasing
in His sight. NASB
·
Jesus
was confident of the Father's answering His prayer because He was obedient to
the Father in all that He did or thought - thus was He a constant delight to
the Father.
VERSE
43:
·
Lazarus
was representative of the people who are "in Christ".
·
It
is here that we should recognize the greatest privilege given to the elect of
God.
·
It
is Christ's word alone that can bring life out of death.
·
But
He give to us the honor to take the words to dead sinners that are able to quicken
them in a newness of life.
·
This
is an honor not given even to angels!
VERSE
44:
·
There
we have it, the awesome power of God displayed!
·
His
power is such that He has only to speak, “come forth”, and the dead will rise
at his command!
·
It
is that power in which we have our confidence of resurrection, when he comes
again with a shout!
·
When
Christ is made the life of our soul through faith, there is the certainty of a
resurrection to life eternal in Christ's life; for when His life is
communicated to us, we have that within us over which the power of Satan is
unable to prevail.
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