7/15/2012
1. OTHNIEL:
SPIRIT-EMPOWERED LEADER (JUDGES 3:7-11)
·
All that God gave, the pagans attributed to
Baal; in this way we can see the similarities between this false religion and
present day materialism.
·
God’s anger shows His abiding, universal
opposition to evil; it is anger to the perversion of that which is holy.
·
Israel
had not listened to God, but they understood quite well the military might of
their oppressor.
·
In the light of that oppression they were able
to see what unfaithfulness to God had brought upon them.
·
Very likely, Israel cried out to the lord in
repentance for their sin, and they had peace in the land for 40 years.
2. EHUD AND
SHAMGAR: COURAGEOUS LEADERS (JUDGES 3:12-31)
·
A new generation was born that did not know
about the sufferings of their elders.
·
Strangely, where morals are concerned, many in
each generation want to go back to the Garden of Eden and learn for themselves.
·
When Israel went against God's will, He
delivered them into servitude.
·
They were slower to remember how good it was to
enjoy God’s blessings than those rescued through Othniel.
·
It took them 18 years before they cried out.
·
We see that Ehud killed Eglon and warned the
others.
·
He then led the men that gathered into battle
after telling them that God had delivered them into their hands.
·
And they had peace for 80 years.
·
Briefly in verse 31 we see Shamgar.
·
He used an ox goad, which is a very crude
instrument.
·
The Israelites did not have iron weapons, so he
had to use what he had.
·
Evidently and returning occurred and peace was
in the land for a period not disclosed.
3. DEBORAH
AND BARAK: OBEDIENT LEADERS (JUDGES 4:1-24)
3A. ENCOURAGE LEADERS TO LISTEN TO
THE LORD (JUDGES 4:1-4, 6-7)
1 Then the sons of Israel again
did evil in the sight of the LORD, after Ehud died. 2 And the LORD sold them
into the hand of Jabin king of Canaan, who
reigned in Hazor; and the commander of his army was Sisera, who lived in
Harosheth-hagoyim. 3 And the sons of Israel
cried to the LORD; for he had nine hundred iron chariots, and he oppressed the
sons of Israel
severely for twenty years.
4 Now Deborah, a prophetess, the
wife of Lappidoth, was judging Israel
at that time
NASB
·
The central bible truth in this chapter is that
as believers, we can serve by encouraging others to discover and obey God's
will.
·
Without consistent encouragement many Christians
would be less faithful to service than they are.
·
Encouragement constitutes a valuable spiritual
gift.
·
Deborah was unique in that she was the only
woman judge of Israel
that is recorded in the scriptures.
·
Living in a man's world as she did, her
achievement of this position indicates how extraordinary a person she must have
been.
6 Now she sent and summoned Barak
the son of Abinoam from Kedesh-naphtali, and said to him, "Behold, the
LORD, the God of Israel, has
commanded, 'Go and march to Mount
Tabor, and take with you
ten thousand men from the sons of Naphtali and from the sons of Zebulun. 7'And
I will draw out to you Sisera, the commander of Jabin's army, with his chariots
and his many troops to the river Kishon; and I will give him into your hand.'
"
NASB
·
Naturally when Sisera learned that an Israelite
army of ten thousand had gathered at Mount
Tabor, he marched against
it.
·
This was all in God's plan.
·
The Israelite force was the bait God would use
to lure Sisera and his army to destruction.
3B. GET PERSONALLY INVOLVED (JUDGES
4:8a, 10)
8 Then Barak said to her, "If you will
go with me, then I will go;
NASB
·
Barak's situation was not unique among
Christians.
·
Many times those who desire to do God's will
need encouragement from someone about them.
·
A fellow Christian may give a person boldness to
witness for the lord.
·
Barak's statement reveals a mixture of faith and
doubt, courage and fear, boldness and hesitancy.
·
He believed in what Deborah had told him enough
to be willing to obey God's command.
·
Yet, he retained enough doubt to insist that
Deborah place her life on the line beside him.
·
Christians face at least two needs in regard to
the God’s will.
o The
first need is to understand God's will.
o The
second need is finding the courage to do what God leads us to do.
10 And Barak called Zebulun and
Naphtali together to Kedesh, and ten thousand men went up with him; Deborah
also went up with him.
NASB
They exterminated the army for not
a man was left.
All this came about because of the
faith, foresight, and courage of one woman, Deborah.
One person wholly committed to
God's will, can encourage others, arousing them to do wondrous things in God’s
service.
4. CELEBRATION
OF LEADERS (JUDGES 5:1-31)
4A. PRAISE THE LORD FOR GODLY LEADERS
(JUDGES 5:1-5)
5:1 Then Deborah and Barak the
son of Abinoam sang on that day, saying,
2 "That the leaders led in Israel,
That the people volunteered,
Bless the LORD!
3 " Hear, O kings; give ear,
O rulers!
I — to the LORD, I will sing,
I will sing praise to the LORD,
the God of Israel.
4 "LORD, when Thou didst go
out from Seir,
When Thou didst march from the
field of Edom,
The earth quaked, the heavens
also dripped,
Even the clouds dripped water.
5 "The mountains quaked at
the presence of the LORD,
This Sinai, at the presence of
the LORD, the God of Israel.
NASB
Judges 5:4-5
The picture is of God setting forth from his abode to assist his people
in the conflict with Sisera. All nature was convulsed as God acted in power.
The imagery is poetic and is designed to impress upon the mind of the reader
the awesomeness of the Divine activity.
(from The Wycliffe Bible Commentary, Electronic Database. Copyright (c)
1962 by Moody Press)
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